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BACKGROUND, MOTIVES AND CAUSES CONCENTRATION OF BANKING CAPITAL


The article investigates the prerequisites, motives and reasons for the concentration of banking capital. The processes of concentration, consolidation and centralization of bank capital.

Background concentrations rise motives, motives - causes the concentration of banking capital. There are organizational, legal and economic background concentration of banking capital. The study analyzes the impact of the prerequisites for concentration based on the banking system of Ukraine. The process of consolidation of banking capital is characterized by a decrease in the number of banks, whose intensity was observed during the 2008 financial crisis. Determined that the excessive concentration of banking capital may be accompanied by a number of negative consequences. Crucial in the direction defined concentration of domestic banks in the near future, become the legal premise, namely - the new capital requirements specifications recommended by Basel 3.

Towards the consolidation of commercial banks through mergers and acquisitions, each commercial bank at the conclusion of mergers and acquisitions will be guided by their motivations. In summary, the reasons for the concentration of banking capital divided into social, tactical, and strategic skill.

Based on the reasons that govern banks with capital accretion formed causes concentration. If the preconditions are formed in the environment functioning of the bank, do not depend on the specific performance of individual banks, the cause is usually a reflection of specific problems in the complicated position of the bank in the financial services market. The reasons are influenced by and based on the results of each bank separately and are highly specific, individual character in a particular case.

The main goal of banking institutions at a concentration of capital is to maximize profits and enhance competitive advantages in the market, due to significantly better financial opportunities.

The concentration is realized on the basis of accelerated growth of domestic capital or through external growth, by combining capital.



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Keywords:  bank capital, the concentration of banking capital, consolidation, centralization, concentration factors, assumptions, motives, causes the concentration of banking capital

BANK OPERATIONS

Sutormina Kateryna
assistant of Department of banking management SHEI «Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman»

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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