POTENTIAL AND PROSPECTS OF FORMING INNOvATivE MODEL
FOR SELF-DEVELOPMENT ECONOMY
OF UKRAINE
The article deals with the problems and contradictions of self-improvement innovation model of Ukrainian economy, the definition of innovation and investment potential and prospects of its formation. The preconditions, factors and characteristics of the formation and development of national innovation economy. The basic direction, principles and mechanisms of innovative leadership allowing for the formation of the economy during the development and implementation of European integration. The basic ways of creating an innovative economy in the current difficult political and economic conditions of the country.
Innovation as a practice is the art of strategy, creativity, creating innovations that denies old. Innovation is not economic category. Innovation is increasingly psychological effect, engineering and philosophical concepts, the phenomenon itself. The transition to an information society based on information from intelligent technologies require constant education and science development, rapid response to challenges, dynamic links between science, education and economy, the need to develop a holistic concept of modernization of science, education and the formation of the new economy technological way. It is necessary to develop a new national research policy, identify priority areas, stages and main principles of development.
Even today Ukraine has a number of areas in which existing foreign investors. First is oil and gas and energy. Promising areas soon will issue renewable and alternative energy, especially in light of the rise in resources and efforts to follow European trends towards energy conservation. One of the most promising areas for investment attraction are pharmaceuticals. The population is «aging», so the demand for medicines and services will increase annually. Environmental degradation, addictions, and for Ukraine - and even the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster,
leading to deterioration of health with each successive generation. Medicine as a whole will gain momentum in terms of economic attractiveness. The population of the world increases, and thus increasing the demand for food, agriculture and so remain promising direction for the development of any country. Ukraine in this regard has many advantages - favorable weather conditions, black, traditional specialization in the agricultural industry. Not enough - modernization, technology, capital, «economic arms.»
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Keywords: innovative entrepreneurship, innovative model of economic development, self-improvement, strategy. |
MACROECONOMICS
Kyrylenko Volodymyr
Dr. in Economó, Professor, SHEI «Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman»
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